Let's Install Healthchecks - Cron Job Monitoring Service - On Linux 🌱

What is Healthchecks?

Healthchecks is a cron job monitoring service. It listens for HTTP requests and email messages ("pings") from your cron jobs and scheduled tasks ("checks"). When a ping does not arrive on time, Healthchecks sends out alerts.

Healthchecks comes with a web dashboard, API, 25+ integrations for delivering notifications, monthly email reports, WebAuthn 2FA support, team management features: projects, team members, read-only access. -https://github.com/healthchecks/healthchecks

Installing HeathChecks

1. Log into the Linux device
2. Run the following commands in the terminal
   # update software repositories
   sudo apt update
   # install available software updates
   sudo apt upgrade -y
   # install prerequisites
   sudo apt install git gcc python3-dev python3-venv libpq-dev -y
   # create a working directory
   mkdir healthchecks
   # change directory to the working directory
   cd healthchecks
   # prepare the working directory
   python3 -m venv hc-venv
   source hc-venv/bin/activate
   # install wheel
   pip3 install wheel
   # clone healthchecks from github
   git clone https://github.com/healthchecks/healthchecks.git
   # install healthchecks
   pip install -r healthchecks/requirements.txt
   # cd into ./healthchecks
   cd healthchecks
   # initialize database
   ./manage.py migrate
   # create an admin user
   ./manage.py createsuperuser
   # enter an email address
   # enter and confirm a password
   # run healthchecks server
   ./manage.py runserver
3. Open a web browser and navigate to http://DNSorIP:8000
4. Login with the admin account created earlier
5. Welcome to HealthChecks

Running Healthchecks as a Service

1. Go back to the open terminal and press CTRL+C to kill the running Healthchecks process
2. Continue with the following commands
   # change directories back to home
   cd ~
   # move the healthchecks folder to opt
   sudo mv ./healthchecks /opt/
   # create healthchecks service file
   sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/healthchecks.service
3. Paste the following configuration into healthchecks.service

   [Unit]
   Description=Healthchecks
   After=multi-user.target

   [Service]
   ExecStart=/opt/healthchecks/hc-venv/bin/python /opt/healthchecks/healthchecks/manage.py runserver
   Restart=always
   WorkingDirectory=/opt/healthchecks/healthchecks

   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target

4. Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes
5. Continue with the following commands
   # reload systemd services
   sudo systemctl daemon-reload
   # start and enable the healthchecks service
   sudo systemctl enable healthchecks --now
6. Back in the web browser refresh the Healthchecks page